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DAY AND NIGHT
Learning Context
The purpose, objective, or focus of the learning experience:
Number One graphic

Purpose and Curricular Connections

This Learning Experience was introduced in an 8th grade science class with the statement …"length of day is a cyclic change". From that statement discussion followed where many ideas and questions were shared by the class and recorded. From this introduction our students carried out a coordinated investigation in math and science of the changing patterns of the length of day from a global perspective. (Note: The Learning Experience could be used in 9th grade Math or Earth Science.)

Why was this activity developed?

  • We wanted students to experience real–life multi-step tasks that would encourage critical thinking and analysis
  • We wanted to help students expand their reasoning and make a connection between mathematics, science, and other disciplines
  • We wanted the students to experience the power in technology as a tool for analyzing data

This activity fits school and course curriculum as follows:

Earth Science Curriculum

  • Effects of earth revolution on seasons
  • Effects of earth rotation and revolution on duration of insolation
  • Cyclic changes in climate and in energy distribution on the surface of the Earth

STANDARDS AND PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Standard 4 Science
Students will understand and apply scientific concepts, principles, and theories pertaining to the physical setting and living environment and recognize the historical development of ideas in science

 

Physical Setting Explain daily, monthly and seasonal changes on earth.
Describe the sources and identify the transformations of energy and everyday of life.

 

Prior Knowledge

 

Students would have a higher learning curve for instructional technology if they had no background in spreadsheets. (See Reflection)
How to use a spreadsheet
How to plot and interpret graphs
Understand properties of the earth’s revolution around the sun
Understand cycles, patterns, maximum, minimum range, and elements of symmetry

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