Capital expenditures consist of the cost for maintaining and/or renovating BOCES-owned facilities and the cost for BOCES rental of facilities. The cost is allocated in the same manner as administration; that is, per the RWADA pupil count.
Facility costs, like administration, vary considerably among the BOCES, although for some different reasons. The cost difference between downstate and upstate BOCES accounts for some of the difference. Per square foot rental costs are higher in Nassau County than in Allegany County. A renovation project for an occupational center costs more in Nassau than in Allegany, also.
Some BOCES have higher facility costs than others because some built extensive facilities in the late 1960s and 1970s when costs were lower and voter enthusiasm for educational facilities was high. Others chose to rent in the near term, expecting to buy the rented facility or build a new one in a few years. But by the time they were ready to do this, costs increased drastically and voter enthusiasm dropped considerably. These BOCES continue to rent a large amount of space.
Another factor accounting for differences in capital costs is a result of the numbers of special education students who are educated at BOCES and where these classes are located. Some BOCES educate only severe needs students; the rest are educated in their home districts. Some BOCES continue to educate special education students in a BOCES educational center. Other BOCES rent large numbers of classrooms from school districts to house the shared BOCES classes and promote integration of students. It often costs less to locate most special needs students in a central facility than in rented rooms. Therefore, both the number of students educated at BOCES and where these students are housed will materially impact capital costs. If a BOCES educates a relatively large number of students and the students are in rented district rooms, the capital expense will be greater.
Some BOCES may have an atypically high capital expense for one or two years only. If a major renovation project is undertaken to redo a roof, replace windows, and put in a new heating system, expenses will, for a time, be unusually high. If a new building has been acquired, there will also be a significant increase in costs for the time in which debt was incurred. In one or two cases the districts of a BOCES may have borrowed their share of the cost of a new building and paid their bill in a single year. As with administration costs, it should not be assumed that the capital function in one BOCES is managed more or less effectively than another.
CAPITAL AND RENT EXPENDITURES |
||||||
BOCES |
2004-2005 |
2005-2006 |
||||
Capital and Rent Expense* |
2004-2005 RWADA |
Capital and Rent Expense Per RWADA |
Capital and Rent Expense** |
2005-2006 RWADA |
Capital and Rent Expense |
|
Albany |
$1,600,743 |
74,520 |
$21 |
$2,228,872 |
74,750 |
$30 |
Broome |
1,358,801 |
39,869 |
34 |
1,539,638 |
39,526 |
39 |
Cattaraugus |
1,674,000 |
22,825 |
73 |
6,718,707 |
22,406 |
300 |
Cayuga |
287,143 |
16,149 |
18 |
42,499,802 |
15,923 |
2,669 |
Clinton |
723,744 |
18,201 |
40 |
673,601 |
18,100 |
37 |
Delaware-Chenango |
977,000 |
17,244 |
57 |
987,000 |
16,947 |
58 |
Dutchess |
1,784,775 |
48,157 |
37 |
1,649,718 |
48,929 |
34 |
Erie I |
1,984,532 |
83,804 |
24 |
2,038,616 |
83,197 |
25 |
Erie II |
1,708,867 |
48,228 |
35 |
6,385,589 |
47,778 |
134 |
Franklin |
330,186 |
10,569 |
31 |
324,637 |
10,410 |
31 |
Genesee |
907,867 |
29,806 |
30 |
903,867 |
29,310 |
31 |
Hamilton-Fulton |
453,377 |
18,127 |
25 |
1,217,337 |
18,137 |
67 |
Herkimer |
185,666 |
12,484 |
15 |
371,565 |
12,414 |
30 |
Jefferson-Lewis |
232,728 |
25,881 |
9 |
516,914 |
25,820 |
20 |
Madison-Oneida |
1,573,584 |
18,977 |
83 |
1,578,629 |
18,939 |
83 |
Monroe I |
2,556,191 |
50,348 |
51 |
2,935,656 |
50,726 |
58 |
Monroe II |
3,079,778 |
43,101 |
71 |
3,628,936 |
42,765 |
85 |
Nassau |
9,373,109 |
242,807 |
39 |
9,615,296 |
244,966 |
39 |
Oneida |
808,584 |
26,409 |
31 |
808,584 |
26,203 |
31 |
Onondaga-Cortland |
1,496,449 |
67,486 |
22 |
1,548,046 |
66,578 |
23 |
Ontario |
3,824,041 |
45,947 |
83 |
3,493,740 |
45,614 |
77 |
Orange |
1,457,844 |
57,550 |
25 |
1,635,950 |
58,396 |
28 |
Orleans-Niagara |
960,000 |
43,134 |
22 |
960,000 |
42,093 |
23 |
Oswego |
1,130,889 |
26,257 |
43 |
1,090,782 |
25,971 |
42 |
Otsego |
387,824 |
11,704 |
33 |
399,387 |
11,523 |
35 |
Putnam-Westchester |
381,000 |
59,390 |
6 |
492,000 |
60,363 |
8 |
Rensselaer-Columbia |
1,298,121 |
40,639 |
32 |
1,318,526 |
39,493 |
33 |
Rockland |
1,160,781 |
44,289 |
26 |
1,203,327 |
44,372 |
27 |
Schuyler-Chemung |
700,103 |
19,885 |
35 |
323,060 |
19,506 |
17 |
St. Lawrence |
668,090 |
19,005 |
35 |
731,115 |
18,367 |
40 |
Steuben-Allegany |
1,113,142 |
18,731 |
59 |
1,127,722 |
18,340 |
61 |
Suffolk 1 |
4,819,717 |
180,524 |
27 |
5,636,209 |
180,734 |
31 |
Suffolk II |
1,690,286 |
93,129 |
18 |
1,760,286 |
95,052 |
19 |
Sullivan |
1,152,065 |
11,949 |
96 |
1,163,135 |
11,923 |
98 |
Tompkins-Seneca-Tioga |
162,248 |
15,306 |
11 |
173,837 |
15,228 |
11 |
Ulster |
828,275 |
27,431 |
30 |
834,373 |
27,526 |
30 |
Washington-Saratoga |
766,514 |
47,648 |
16 |
1,321,461 |
47,401 |
28 |
Westchester |
2,236,336 |
81,277 |
28 |
2,230,014 |
79,222 |
28 |
TOTAL |
$57,834,400 |
1,758,787 |
$33 |
$114,065,934 |
1,754,948 |
$65 |
AVERAGE |
$1,521,958 |
46,284 |
$36 |
$3,001,735 |
46,183 |
$117 |
* Component districts only
** NOTE: SEVERAL BOCES UNDERTOOK SIGNIFICANT CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN 2005-2006
School districts which are components of a BOCES are eligible for BOCES Aid. BOCES receive State Aid on behalf of their districts for approved services costs, administration and capital costs, including facility rental and construction.
BOCES Operating Aid provides reimbursement for base year service costs and administration costs, with the following limitations:
BOCES Facilities and Rent Aid is paid for approved expenditures for facility construction, purchase or lease. There is no choice of aid ratio; all aid is calculated on the basis of district full value and approved expenses. There is no minimum ratio as in BOCES Aid for service and administration. Therefore, very wealthy districts generally do not receive Facilities Aid. Approved expenses are aided in the current year, rather than the prior year, as in administration and services.
A few districts receive BOCES Aid on the basis of Save-Harmless. The amount of total BOCES Aid apportioned to a member district of a BOCES cannot be less than was apportioned to the district during the 1967-1968 school year. If a district's current payment of aid for services is calculated to be less than the aid received in 1967-1968, the district would receive aid equal to that which it received in 1967-1968.
BOCES Aid is calculated by BOCES staff for each component district of the BOCES and verified by State Education Department staff. The sum of the aids due is paid directly to the BOCES and not to the component districts. The BOCES is obligated to refund an amount equal to the aid received on behalf of each component school district to the component.
STATE AID FOR 2005-2006 |
|||||||
BOCES |
ADMIN |
SERVICE |
FACILITIES |
DUE SAVE-HARMLESS |
TOTAL AID |
||
ALBANY |
$2,489,303 |
$12,987,545 |
$1,114,250 |
$0 |
$16,591,098 |
||
BROOME |
1,247,391 |
19,520,056 |
1,042,762 |
0 |
21,810,209 |
||
CATTARAUGUS |
1,425,161 |
17,673,229 |
1,871,762 |
0 |
20,970,152 |
||
CAYUGA |
586,986 |
6,097,162 |
220,385 |
0 |
6,904,533 |
||
CLINTON |
752,441 |
4,610,429 |
350,307 |
0 |
5,713,177 |
||
DELAWARE-CHENANGO |
1,025,406 |
9,234,413 |
578,411 |
0 |
10,838,230 |
||
DUTCHESS |
1,050,516 |
8,258,757 |
706,201 |
0 |
10,015,474 |
||
ERIE I |
1,326,781 |
19,540,931 |
1,886,841 |
0 |
22,754,553 |
||
ERIE II |
1,783,606 |
14,901,187 |
4,244,030 |
0 |
20,928,823 |
||
FRANKLIN |
692,094 |
4,106,485 |
217,527 |
0 |
5,016,106 |
||
GENESEE |
1,094,059 |
13,069,702 |
644,538 |
0 |
14,808,299 |
||
HAMILTON-FULTON |
558,597 |
4,874,361 |
903,194 |
0 |
6,336,152 |
||
HERKIMER |
753,575 |
6,162,175 |
199,724 |
0 |
7,115,474 |
||
JEFFERSON-LEWIS |
1,267,005 |
9,091,899 |
161,768 |
0 |
10,520,672 |
||
MADISON-ONEIDA |
630,158 |
10,493,205 |
1,225,763 |
0 |
12,349,126 |
||
MONROE I |
1,653,265 |
16,120,642 |
1,627,444 |
0 |
19,401,351 |
||
MONROE II |
1,544,552 |
14,121,759 |
3,112,435 |
0 |
18,778,746 |
||
NASSAU |
7,484,941 |
31,966,381 |
2,111,865 |
0 |
41,563,187 |
||
ONEIDA |
1,234,484 |
12,721,033 |
251,145 |
0 |
14,206,662 |
||
ONONDAGA-CORTLAND |
1,036,733 |
22,459,269 |
1,080,247 |
0 |
24,576,249 |
||
ONTARIO |
1,224,135 |
14,934,853 |
2,390,108 |
0 |
18,549,096 |
||
ORANGE |
1,393,547 |
13,211,507 |
990,711 |
0 |
15,595,765 |
||
ORLEANS-NIAGARA |
781,475 |
15,398,789 |
1,753,097 |
0 |
17,933,361 |
||
OSWEGO |
1,425,335 |
9,613,326 |
195,510 |
0 |
11,234,171 |
||
OTSEGO |
752,917 |
5,010,776 |
820,035 |
0 |
6,583,728 |
||
PUTNAM-WESTCHESTER |
2,487,426 |
11,664,009 |
98,883 |
0 |
14,250,318 |
||
RENSSELAER-COLUMBIA |
1,342,334 |
6,849,960 |
742,759 |
2,595 |
8,937,648 |
||
ROCKLAND |
1,373,507 |
8,219,563 |
199,687 |
0 |
9,792,757 |
||
SCHUYLER-CHEMUNG |
1,945,335 |
9,346,737 |
666,968 |
0 |
11,959,040 |
||
ST LAWRENCE |
782,302 |
11,594,286 |
460,894 |
0 |
12,837,482 |
||
STEUBEN-ALLEGANY |
1,441,896 |
8,703,250 |
833,963 |
0 |
10,979,109 |
||
SUFFOLK I |
4,026,394 |
28,869,545 |
1,948,704 |
0 |
34,844,643 |
||
SUFFOLK II |
3,866,308 |
12,247,121 |
290,169 |
0 |
16,403,598 |
||
SULLIVAN |
615,845 |
4,736,803 |
577,004 |
0 |
5,929,652 |
||
TOMPKINS-SENECA-TIOGA |
795,663 |
5,504,441 |
194,669 |
0 |
6,494,773 |
||
ULSTER |
947,434 |
8,942,861 |
406,679 |
0 |
10,296,974 |
||
WASHINGTON-SARATOGA |
1,852,768 |
10,175,606 |
806,711 |
0 |
12,835,085 |
||
WESTCHESTER |
932,342 |
11,151,740 |
215,368 |
164,179 |
12,463,629 |
||
TOTAL |
$57,624,017 |
$454,185,793 |
$37,142,518 |
$166,774 |
$549,119,102 |
||
N.B. Aid for capital expense is based on budgeted 2005-2006 expense, rather than 2004-2005 expense.
ESTIMATED STATE AID FOR 2006-2007 |
|||||||
BOCES |
ADMIN |
SERVICE |
FACILITIES |
DUE SAVE-HARMLESS |
TOTAL AID |
||
ALBANY |
$2,943,829 |
$14,263,948 |
$872,665 |
$0 |
$18,080,442 |
||
BROOME |
1,457,598 |
21,210,974 |
1,630,108 |
0 |
24,298,680 |
||
CATTARAUGUS |
1,587,459 |
17,668,310 |
7,758,137 |
0 |
27,013,906 |
||
CAYUGA |
689,767 |
6,639,961 |
1,682,046 |
0 |
9,011,774 |
||
CLINTON |
800,940 |
4,877,965 |
453,798 |
0 |
6,132,703 |
||
DELAWARE-CHENANGO |
1,045,643 |
9,943,796 |
503,430 |
0 |
11,492,869 |
||
DUTCHESS |
1,091,976 |
8,775,311 |
383,167 |
0 |
10,250,454 |
||
ERIE I |
1,348,567 |
21,169,067 |
1,865,584 |
0 |
24,383,218 |
||
ERIE II |
1,201,619 |
16,262,700 |
1,502,214 |
0 |
18,966,533 |
||
FRANKLIN |
706,712 |
4,334,807 |
185,698 |
0 |
5,227,217 |
||
GENESEE |
1,092,907 |
13,780,083 |
652,618 |
0 |
15,525,608 |
||
HAMILTON-FULTON |
619,810 |
5,329,590 |
1,472,591 |
0 |
7,421,991 |
||
HERKIMER |
815,682 |
6,588,179 |
155,254 |
0 |
7,559,115 |
||
JEFFERSON-LEWIS |
1,361,631 |
9,790,212 |
143,068 |
0 |
11,294,911 |
||
MADISON-ONEIDA |
753,426 |
12,301,265 |
1,264,318 |
0 |
14,319,009 |
||
MONROE I |
1,856,827 |
17,439,518 |
2,023,180 |
0 |
21,319,525 |
||
MONROE II |
1,703,588 |
13,357,284 |
1,458,936 |
0 |
16,519,808 |
||
NASSAU |
7,587,510 |
31,863,338 |
1,002,674 |
0 |
40,453,522 |
||
ONEIDA |
1,289,474 |
14,233,815 |
665,738 |
0 |
16,189,027 |
||
ONONDAGA-CORTLAND |
1,271,907 |
24,380,641 |
1,160,593 |
0 |
26,813,141 |
||
ONTARIO |
1,258,631 |
14,664,759 |
2,418,782 |
0 |
18,342,172 |
||
ORANGE |
1,515,277 |
14,879,154 |
1,089,625 |
0 |
17,484,056 |
||
ORLEANS-NIAGARA |
889,158 |
16,872,670 |
463,227 |
0 |
18,225,055 |
||
OSWEGO |
1,897,117 |
10,241,938 |
185,480 |
0 |
12,324,535 |
||
OTSEGO |
822,935 |
5,238,190 |
878,947 |
0 |
6,940,072 |
||
PUTNAM-WESTCHESTER |
2,526,841 |
11,883,593 |
12,777 |
0 |
14,423,211 |
||
RENSSELAER-COLUMBIA |
1,489,406 |
8,400,996 |
711,732 |
2,136 |
10,604,270 |
||
ROCKLAND |
1,503,210 |
8,396,536 |
201,861 |
0 |
10,101,607 |
||
SCHUYLER-CHEMUNG |
2,166,546 |
10,700,769 |
681,901 |
0 |
13,549,216 |
||
ST LAWRENCE |
915,369 |
12,645,304 |
179,436 |
0 |
13,740,109 |
||
STEUBEN-ALLEGANY |
1,605,863 |
10,236,090 |
0 |
0 |
11,841,953 |
||
SUFFOLK I |
4,207,752 |
29,688,858 |
1,964,580 |
0 |
35,861,190 |
||
SUFFOLK II |
3,578,151 |
11,615,375 |
781,287 |
0 |
15,974,813 |
||
SULLIVAN |
659,954 |
5,422,634 |
600,882 |
0 |
6,683,470 |
||
TOMPKINS-SENECA-TIOGA |
1,140,693 |
6,331,190 |
1,056,996 |
0 |
8,528,879 |
||
ULSTER |
857,420 |
9,245,895 |
381,334 |
0 |
10,484,649 |
||
WASHINGTON-SARATOGA |
2,025,616 |
11,208,086 |
523,639 |
0 |
13,757,341 |
||
WESTCHESTER |
1,122,671 |
12,162,755 |
315,742 |
136,108 |
13,737,276 |
||
TOTAL |
$61,409,482 |
$484,045,556 |
$39,284,045 |
$138,244 |
$584,877,327 |
||
N.B. Aid for capital expense is based on budgeted 2005-2006 expense, rather than 2004-2005 expense