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Mathematics Toolkit
Curriculum Guidance Materials & Resources
Template for Analysis of Mathematics Programs/Series
March 2005
| Grade 6 - Performance Indicators Process Strands |
Does the program/series support the development of the process/content in the performance indicator? | Are additional resources needed? | At what grade level is the indicator addressed? | Is the concept newly introduced this year? |
| 6.PS.1 Know the difference between relevant and irrelevant information when solving problems | ||||
| 6.PS.2 Understand that some ways of representing a problem are more efficient than others | ||||
| 6.PS.3 Interpret information correctly, identify the problem, and generate possible strategies and solutions | ||||
| 6.PS.4 Act out or model with manipulatives activities involving mathematical content from literature | ||||
| 6.PS.5 Formulate problems and solutions from everyday situations | ||||
| 6.PS.6 Translate from a picture/diagram to a numeric expression | ||||
| 6.PS.7 Represent problem situations verbally, numerically, algebraically, and/or graphically | ||||
| 6.PS.8 Select an appropriate representation of a problem | ||||
| 6.PS.9 Understand the basic language of logic in mathematical situations (and, or, and not) | ||||
| 6.PS.10 Work in collaboration with others to solve problems | ||||
| 6.PS.11 Translate from a picture/diagram to a number or symbolic expression | ||||
| 6.PS.12 Use trial and error and the process of elimination to solve problems | ||||
| 6.PS.13 Model problems with pictures/diagrams or physical objects | ||||
| 6.PS.14 Analyze problems by observing patterns | ||||
| 6.PS.15 Make organized lists or charts to solve numerical problems | ||||
| 6.PS.16 Discuss with peers to understand a problem situation | ||||
| 6.PS.17 Determine what information is needed to solve problem | ||||
| 6.PS.18 Determine the efficiency of different representations of a problem | ||||
| 6.PS.19 Differentiate between valid and invalid approaches | ||||
| 6.PS.20 Understand valid counterexamples | ||||
| 6.PS.21 Explain the methods and reasoning behind the problem solving strategies used | ||||
| 6.PS.22 Discuss whether a solution is reasonable in the context of the original problem | ||||
| 6.PS.23 Verify results of a problem | ||||
| 6.RP.1 Recognize that mathematical ideas can be supported using a variety of strategies | ||||
| 6.RP.2 Understand that mathematical statements can be supported, using models, facts and relationships to explain their thinking | ||||
| 6.RP.3 Investigate conjectures, using arguments and appropriate mathematical terms | ||||
| 6.RP.4 Make and evaluate conjectures, using a variety of strategies | ||||
| 6.RP.5 Justify general claims or conjectures, using manipulatives, models, expressions, and mathematical relationships | ||||
| 6.RP.6 Develop and explain an argument verbally, numerically, algebraically, and/or graphically | ||||
| 6.RP.7 Verify claims other students make, using examples and counterexamples when appropriate | ||||
| 6.RP.8 Support an argument through examples/counterexamples and special cases | ||||
| 6.RP.9 Devise ways to verify results | ||||
| 6.CM.1 Provide an organized thought process that is correct, complete, coherent, and clear | ||||
| 6.CM.2 Explain a rationale for strategy selection | ||||
| 6.CM.3 Organize and accurately label work | ||||
| 6.CM.4 Share organized mathematical ideas through the manipulation of objects, numerical tables, drawings, pictures, charts, graphs, tables, diagrams, models, and symbols in written and verbal form | ||||
| 6.CM.5 Answer clarifying questions from others | ||||
| 6.CM.6 Understand mathematical solutions shared by other students | ||||
| 6.CM.7 Raise questions that elicit, extend, or challenge others ’ thinking | ||||
| 6.CM.8 Consider strategies used and solutions found by others in relation to their own work | ||||
| 6.CM.9 Increase their use of mathematical vocabulary and language when communicating with others | ||||
| 6.CM.10 Use appropriate vocabulary when describing objects, relationships, mathematical solutions, and rationale | ||||
| 6.CM.11 Decode and comprehend mathematical visuals and symbols to construct meaning | ||||
| 6.CN.1 Understand and make connections and conjectures in their everyday experiences to mathematical ideas | ||||
| 6.CN.2 Explore and explain the relationship between mathematical ideas | ||||
| 6.CN.3 Connect and apply mathematical information to solve problems | ||||
| 6.CN.4 Understand multiple representations and how they are related | ||||
| 6.CN.5 Model situations with objects and representations and be able to draw conclusions | ||||
| 6.CN.6 Recognize and provide examples of the presence of mathematics in their daily lives | ||||
| 6.CN.7 Apply mathematics to problem situations that develop outside of mathematics | ||||
| 6.CN.8 Investigate the presence of mathematics in careers and areas of interest | ||||
| 6.CN.9 Recognize and apply mathematics to other disciplines and areas of interest | ||||
| 6.R.1 Use physical objects, drawings, charts, tables, graphs, symbols, equations, or objects created using technology as representations | ||||
| 6.R.2 Explain, describe, and defend mathematical ideas using representations | ||||
| 6.R.3 Read, interpret, and extend external models | ||||
| 6.R.4 Use standard and nonstandard representations with accuracy and detail | ||||
| 6.R.5 Use representations to explore problem situations | ||||
| 6.R.6 Investigate relationships between different representations and their impact on a given problem | ||||
| 6.R.7 Use mathematics to show and understand physical phenomena (e.g., determine the perimeter of a bulletin board) | ||||
| 6.R.8 Use mathematics to show and understand social phenomena (e.g., construct tables to organize data showing book sales) | ||||
| 6.R.9 Use mathematics to show
and understand mathematical phenomena (e.g., Find the missing value: (3 + 4) + 5 = 3 + (4 + ___ ) |
| Grade 6 - Performance Indicators Content Strands |
Does the program/series support the development of the process/content in the performance indicator? | Are additional resources needed? |
At what grade level is the indicator addressed? | Is the concept newly introduced this year? |
| 6.N.1 Read and write whole numbers to trillions | ||||
| 6.N.2 Define and identify the commutative and associative properties of addition and multiplication | ||||
| 6.N.3 Define and identify the distributive property of multiplication over addition | ||||
| 6.N.4 Define and identify the identity and inverse properties of addition and multiplication | ||||
| 6.N.5 Define and identify the zero property of multiplication | ||||
| 6.N.6 Understand the concept of rate | ||||
| 6.N.7 Express equivalent ratios as a proportion | ||||
| 6.N.8 Distinguish the difference between rate and ratio | ||||
| 6.N.9 Solve proportions using equivalent fractions | ||||
| 6.N.10 Verify the proportionality using the product of the means equals the product of the extremes | ||||
| 6.N.11 Read, write, and identify percents of a whole (0% to 100%) | ||||
| 6.N.12 Solve percent problems involving percent, rate, and base | ||||
| 6.N.13 Define absolute value and determine the absolute value of rational numbers (including positive and negative) | ||||
| 6.N.14 Locate rational numbers on a number line (including positive and negative) | ||||
| 6.N.15 Order rational numbers (including positive and negative) | ||||
| 6.N.16 Add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators | ||||
| 6.N.17 Multiply and divide fractions with unlike denominators | ||||
| 6.N.18 Add, subtract, multiply, and divide mixed numbers with unlike denominators | ||||
| 6.N.19 Identify the multiplicative inverse (reciprocal) of a number | ||||
| 6.N.20 Represent fractions as terminating or repeating decimal | ||||
| 6.N.21 Find multiple representations of rational numbers (fractions, decimals, and percents 0 to 100) | ||||
| 6.N.22 Evaluate numerical expressions using order of operations (may include exponents of two and three) | ||||
| 6.N.23 Represent repeated multiplication in exponential form | ||||
| 6.N.24 Represent exponential form as repeated multiplication | ||||
| 6.N.25 Evaluate expressions having exponents where the power is an exponent of one, two, or three | ||||
| 6.N.26 Estimate a percent of quantity (0% to 100%) | ||||
| 6.N.27 Justify the reasonableness of answers using estimation (including rounding) | ||||
| 6.A.1 Translate two-step verbal expressions into algebraic expressions | ||||
| 6.A.2 Use substitution to evaluate algebraic expressions (may include exponents of one, two and three) | ||||
| 6.A.3 Translate two-step verbal sentences into algebraic equations | ||||
| 6.A.4 Solve and explain two-step equations involving whole numbers using inverse operations | ||||
| 6.A.5 Solve simple proportions within context | ||||
| 6.A.6 Evaluate formulas for given input values (circumference, area, volume, distance, temperature, interest, etc.) | ||||
| 6.G.1 Calculate the length of corresponding sides of similar triangles, using proportional reasoning | ||||
| 6.G.2 Determine the area of triangles and quadrilaterals (squares, rectangles, rhombi, and trapezoids) and develop formulas | ||||
| 6.G.3 Use a variety of strategies to find the area of regular and irregular polygons | ||||
| 6.G.4 Determine the volume of rectangular prisms by counting cubes and develop the formula | ||||
| 6.G.5 Identify radius, diameter, chords and central angles of a circle | ||||
| 6.G.6 Understand the relationship between the diameter and radius of a circle | ||||
| 6.G.7 Determine the area and circumference of a circle, using the appropriate formula | ||||
| 6.G.8 Calculate the area of a sector of a circle, given the measure of a central angle and the radius of the circle | ||||
| 6.G.9 Understand the relationship between the circumference and the diameter of a circle | ||||
| 6.G.10 Identify and plot points in all four quadrants | ||||
| 6.G.11 Calculate the area of basic polygons drawn on a coordinate plane (rectangles and shapes composed of rectangles having sides with integer lengths) | ||||
| 6.M.1 Measure capacity and calculate volume of a rectangular prism | ||||
| 6.M.2 Identify customary units of capacity (cups, pints, quarts, and gallons) | ||||
| 6.M.3 Identify equivalent customary units of capacity (cups to pints, pints to quarts, and quarts to gallons) | ||||
| 6.M.4 Identify metric units of capacity (liter and milliliter) | ||||
| 6.M.5 Identify equivalent metric units of capacity (milliliter to liter and liter to milliliter) | ||||
| 6.M.6 Determine the tool and technique to measure with an appropriate level of precision: capacity | ||||
| 6.M.7 Estimate volume, area, and circumference (see figures identified in geometry strand) | ||||
| 6.M.8 Justify the reasonableness of estimates | ||||
| 6.M.9 Determine personal references for capacity | ||||
| 6.S.1 Develop the concept of sampling when collecting data from a population and decide the best method to collect data for a particular question | ||||
| 6.S.2 Record data in a frequency table | ||||
| 6.S.3 Construct Venn diagrams to sort data | ||||
| 6.S.4 Determine and justify the most appropriate graph to display a given set of data (pictograph, bar graph, line graph, histogram, or circle graph) | ||||
| 6.S.5 Determine the mean, mode and median for a given set of data | ||||
| 6.S.6 Determine the range for a given set of data | ||||
| 6.S.7 Read and interpret graphs | ||||
| 6.S.8 Justify predictions made from data | ||||
| 6.S.9 List possible outcomes for compound events | ||||
| 6.S.10 Determine the probability of dependent events | ||||
| 6.S.11 Determine the number of possible outcomes for a compound event by using the fundamental counting principle and use this to determine the probabilities of events when the outcomes have equal probability |